Certification levels
VES defines three levels of conformance, reflecting increasing levels of evidential strength and independence.
VES-Compliant
A record that structurally aligns with the VES minimum requirements. Conformance MAY be self-declared.
- captures decision-state at a defined point-in-time
- includes required contextual elements
- applies an integrity mechanism
VES-Verified
A record that has been validated against the VES schema and structural requirements.
- evidence pack structure conforms to VES v1.1
- integrity mechanism is reproducible
- timestamp alignment is validated
VES-Certified
A record that is independently verifiable and capable of being relied upon under audit, dispute, or regulatory scrutiny.
- decision-state captured at execution boundary
- cryptographic sealing applied at or near capture
- timestamp anchored to an external or verifiable source
- record capable of independent verification without reliance on originating system
Certification identifier
Certified records SHOULD include a unique VES Certification Identifier (VCID), enabling reference and verification.
Use of the VES mark
The VES mark MAY be used in accordance with the certification level achieved. Misrepresentation of certification level SHALL be considered non-conformant with the standard.
Independence
Certification is predicated on independence. A record that cannot be verified without reliance on the originating system SHALL NOT be considered VES-Certified.
VES Certification is defined relative to VES v1.1. Future revisions may introduce additional certification criteria.